In October, 1707,
one of the greatest disasters in British Royal Navy History occurred
amongst the Western Rocks of the Isles of Scilly.
This involved the
loss of Admiral Sir Clowdisley Shovell and four of his ships including
1,500 officers and men.

Right: Admiral Sir Clowdisley Shovell
The remains of three
of these shipwrecks have been found and reveal a large number
of cannons, anchors and artifacts.
These Shipwrecks are:
The ‘Association’,
a 90 gun 2nd Rate Ship, wrecked on the Gilstone Rock, found by
the Royal Navy in 1967 and a source of treasure when excavated
by Roland Morris and his team in the 1960’s and 70’s.

The ‘Eagle’,
a 72 gun 3rd Rate ship situated in a depth of 10 to 35 metres
on Tearing Ledge not far from the Bishop Rock. This wreck site
has been designated under the Protection of Wrecks Act.
The ‘Firebrand’,
an 8 gun Fire ship situated in Smith Sound adjacent to St. Agnes.
In 1798 British Royal
Naval Second Rate HMS Colossus was wrecked in south westerly gale
in shallow water at Southward Wells near Sampson.
Homeward bound with
a valuable collection of `Etruscan Vases` and valuable artifacts
the private collection of Sir William Hamilton an intimate friend
of Admiral Nelson.
Her remains were discovered
in 1974 by divers from the Roland Morris team and the wreck was
designated as a protected wreck but after several years of excavation
the site was de-scheduled.
In 1999 another large
section of the hull and 5 large guns were found some distance
away from the earlier site by visiting divers from a dive charter
boat. The site was immediately re-designated a protected wreck
by the British government.
The 5 large 18 pound
cannon were found sticking almost upright from their respective
gun ports and a remarkable stern carving of a figure 3.5metres
long was also revealed. The protected site with its exposed timbers
and hull structure make it a fascinating and enjoyable dive in
around 11 to 17 metres, depending on the tide.
TO BE CONTINUED
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